Roads and ecological infrastructure: concepts and applications for small animals

Introduction / Kimberly M. Andrews, Priya Nanjappa, and Seth P.D. Riley

A history of small animal road ecology / Thomas E.S. Langton

Natural history and physiological characteristics of small animals in relation to roads / Scott D. Jackson, Tom A. Langen, David M. Marsh, and Kimberly M. Andrews

Direct effects of roads on small animal populations / David M. Marsh and Jochen A.G. Jaeger

Road effects on habitat quality for small animals / Tom A. Langen, Kimberly M. Andrews, Steven P. Brady, Nancy E. Karraker, and Daniel J. Smith

Engaging the public in the transportation planning process / Julia Kintsch, Kari E. Gunson, and Tom A. Langen

The current planning and design process / Stephen Tonjes, Sandra L. Jacobson, Raymond M. Sauvajot, Kari E. Gunson, Kevin Moody, and Daniel J. Smith

Sources of funding / Patricia A. White and Kevin Moody. Practical example 1 / Brian A. Crawford

Planning and designing mitigation of road effects on small animals / Tom A. Langen, Kari E. Gunson, Scott D. Jackson, Daniel J. Smith, and William Ruediger

Mitigating road effects on small animals / Scott D. Jackson, Daniel J. Smith, and Kari E. Gunson

Modifying structures on existing roads to enhance wildlife passage / Daniel J. Smith, Julia Kintsch, Patricia Cramer, Sandra L. Jacobson, and Stephen Tonjes

Construction and maintenance / Sandra L. Jacobson and Stephen Tonjes

Monitoring road effects and mitigation measures and applying adaptive management / Daniel J. Smith, David M. Marsh, Kari E. Gunson, and Stephen Tonjes. Practical example 2 / Mark Fitzsimmons and Alvin R. Breisch

The road ahead / Kimberly M. Andrews.